U.K. spy chief warns China’s use of technology threatens global security

From satellite programs to electronic currencies, China is seeking to use new technologies to repress dissent at dwelling and dominate its adversaries overseas, according to a U.K. intelligence main.

Not like Britain or its democratic allies, China sights technological advancements as a “tool to get advantage by control of their markets, of these in their sphere of impact and of their very own citizens,” according to excerpts of a speech by Jeremy Fleming, head of Governing administration Communications Headquarters (GCHQ), U.K.’s digital spy agency.

Fleming sent his warning Tuesday in London at the Royal United Expert services Institute, a defense and safety imagine tank. His office released excerpts of his speech to reporters in progress.

The intelligence chief reported that Beijing’s “great power merged with concern is driving China into steps that could depict a enormous danger to us all.”

Citing China’s aim on strategically crucial systems, Fleming reported that how governments answer to China “will outline our future” and the scientific and technological group in democratic international locations will need to rise to the problem.

Fleming cited several illustrations of how China seeks leverage from crucial technologies or attempts to rewrite global standards.

China is pursuing a centralized digital currency that could “enable China to partially evade the kind of intercontinental sanctions now becoming utilized to [Vladimir] Putin’s regime in Russia,” Fleming explained, in accordance to the ready remarks.

Beijing is creating up its BeiDou satellite method, which could be made use of to block adversaries’ access to space or to bolster the surveillance of its citizens, according to Fleming.

“Many imagine that China is setting up a powerful anti-satellite functionality, with a doctrine of denying other nations entry to room in the occasion of a conflict. And there are fears the technological innovation could be utilized to track people today,” Fleming stated.

China also has proposed new worldwide policies for the web that could threaten electronic liberty and enhance point out management, threatening human legal rights “by the introduction of new tracking solutions,” the speech excerpts mentioned.

According to Fleming, China’s export of technological know-how is component of an exertion to produce “client economies and governments” and countries that risk “mortgaging the future” by obtaining Chinese tech that includes “hidden expenditures.”

Fleming’s speech came right after the head of the FBI and his British counterpart sent a stark warning in July about the stability risk posed by China. 

Underlying China’s belief in one particular-occasion rule and limited point out manage is “a feeling of anxiety,” Fleming reported. “Fear of its individual citizens, of flexibility of speech, cost-free trade, open technological criteria and alliances — the total open up, democratic purchase and the intercontinental policies-based mostly program.”

China has accused the U.S., Britain and their allies of hoping to block China’s increase as a planet power, has denied allegations of human rights abuses or that it seeks to coerce other governments.

Fleming also addressed Russia’s latest setbacks in its war in Ukraine, expressing Moscow’s forces are in a “desperate predicament.”

“Far from the inescapable Russian army victory that their propaganda device spouted, it is clear that Ukraine’s brave motion on the battlefield and in cyberspace is turning the tide,” he stated.

“The expenditures to Russia — in persons and tools are staggering. We know — and Russian commanders on the floor know — that their materials and munitions are running out,” he mentioned. “Russia’s forces are fatigued. The use of prisoners to reinforce, and now the mobilization of tens of countless numbers of inexperienced conscripts, speaks of a determined scenario.”

Eleanore Beatty

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